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仁爱九年级英语教案

时间: 新华 英语教案

英语老师要在课堂中要为学生们创设仿真的生活场景,让他们体验情景中使用的语言。英语是一门重要的科目,作为一门初三英语老师,你知道如何写一篇初三英语教案?你是否在找正准备撰写“仁爱九年级英语教案”,下面小编收集了相关的素材,供大家写文参考!

仁爱九年级英语教案1

一、教学目标:

1. 语言知识目标:

1) 学习掌握下列单词和短语:block, in linewith, worker, stare, disbelief, above,burn, burning, alive, airport, till ,west

2) 能掌握以下句型:

Life is full oftheunexpected.

I was about to goupwhen I decided to get a coffee first.

As I was waitinginline with other office workers, I heard a loud sound.

Before I coldjointhe others outside to see what was going on, the first plane had alreadyhit myoffice building.

3) 进一步熟练掌握过去完成时的用法。

2. 情感态度价值观目标:

1) 通过学习使学生认识到生活中充满着许多出乎预料的事件,培养学生正确看待事物的积极心态。

2)能运用所掌握的语法,句型和词汇进行交流。

3)能比较流利地讲述自己曾经有的特别的一天。

二、教学重难点

1. 教学重点:

1)掌握本课时中出现的生词

block, in linewith,worker, stare, disbelief, above, burn, burning, alive, airport, till ,west

2) 学会用过去完成时叙述自己曾经有的特别的一天。

2. 教学难点:

用过去完成时叙述自己曾经有的特别的一天。

三、教学过程

Ⅰ. Revision

1. Could youpleasemake sentences with these words and phrases below?

unexpectedadj. 出乎意料的

by the time … 在……以前

backpackn. 背包

oversleepv. 睡过头;睡得太久

2. Please makeyourown sentences.

By the time Igothome, _____________.

By the time Icamein, ______________.

By the time I gottoschool, __________.

By the time thebellrang, ___________.

By the time Igotup, _______________.

3. Retell thestoryof Mary’sbad day according to the pictures in 1a and 2a.

Ⅱ. Discussion

Tell Ss Life isfullof the expected. Did you experience the expected things? Share your storywiththe class.

Ⅲ. Reading

Work on 3a. Readthepassage and answer the questions:

1) Which twoeventsdoes the writer mention?

2) How didthewriter end up missing both events?

1. Ask Ss to havealook at the questions before they start.

2. Let Ss completethework on their own.

3. After awhile,ask some students to report their answers to the class.Write the events on the blackboard as theyreport.

Keys: 1. Thewritermentions the September 11 attack in New York and the

earthquake inNewZealand.

2. The writerwent to get a coffee first andwas not in the office when the plane hit theWorld Trade Center. He/she hadoverslept and missed his/her flight, so he/shewas able to avoid theearthquake.

4. Aftercheckingthe answers, tell students to read the article again more carefully.

Tell them tofindout the words or sentences which they can’tunderstand this time.

Do someexplanationand make sure that the students make everything clear about thearticle.

5. Ask studentstopick out the sentences with the Past Perfect Tense.Tell them to underline them and come upwith thereason to use the tense.

阅读方法指导:

快速阅读全文,注意描述事件的关键词或短语,有助于整篇文章的理解。

这些关键词可能是动词或动词短语,可能是介词短语,形容词,或连词等。

第一段:found a job,arrived at, was about to, eventhough, stared, in disbelief, the burningbuilding alive

第二段:woke up, went off,had taken off , till,unexpectedly , turned into

Ⅳ. Careful Reading

Work on 3b.

1. Ask Ss toreadthe passage again and find words from the passage with opposite meanings tothewords below.

1. lost --2.west-- 3. below -- 4. dead --5. empty --

Keys: 1.found 2. east3. up4. alive 5. full

2. Let Ss writeasentence with each word on their own.

e.g. I foundthemoney on the floor.

1. Askseveral students to write their sentenceson the blackboard.

2. Check their answers together.

V. Practice

Finish 3c.

1. Work inpairs.Retell one of the events to your partner.

2. Ask some Sstoretell one of the events to the class. Practice their skills.

Keys: OnSeptember11, 2001, I arrived at my building in the morning and was about toenter theoffice building, when suddenly I decided to buy a coffee. Theunexpected thingcame about when I was waiting in the line that a plane crashedthe officebuilding where I work. People were staring at the burning plane indisbelief.How dangerous it was!

Ⅵ. Language points

1. I was about togoup when I decided to get a coffee first.

be aboutto 忙于;即将做某事。侧重于表示动作马上就要发生,常与when引导的从句连用,但不与具体的时间状语连用。

e.g. One of myfriends is about to have hersecond baby.

我的一个朋友马上就要生第二个小孩了。

2. I went tomyfavorite coffee place even though it was two blocks east from my office.

eventhough 即使,虽然,尽管,用于引导让步状语从句。

blockn. 街区

e.g. He’sthe best teacher, even though hehas the least experience.

他虽然经验最少,却是最好的老师。

3. We staredindisbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building.

stare v. 盯着看,凝视

表示看得比较仔细,有时候也带有吃惊的意味去看,常与at, into连用。

e.g. Don’t stare at me like that.别那样盯着我看。

in disbelief 不相信,疑惑,怀疑

e.g. Tamarastaredat him in disbelief, shaking her head.

塔玛拉一边狐疑地盯着他看,一边摇着头。

She lookedat him in disbelief.她全然不信地看着他。

above prep.

1)(表示位置)在…正上方;高于”(与 below相对)。

e.g. Thatbighigh-rise above us is where Brian lives.

我们上面的那座摩天大楼就是布赖恩住的地方。

He liftedhis hands above his head. 他将双手举过头顶。

2) 表示在地位、级别、能力、资历、重要性等方面“超过”、“在……之上”、“比……强”。

e.g. He is abovetheothers in ability.他的能力优于其他人。

He is aboveme in every way.他各个方面都比我强。

3) adv. 在上面

e.g. There aresnowypeaks above.上面是白雪皑皑的群峰。

See theexamples given above.见上述例子。

burnv. 着火,燃烧

(burnt, burnt/burned, burned)

burning adj. 着火的;燃烧的

e.g. Ouch! Thesandis so hot! I can burn my feet.

哎哟!沙子这么烫!会烫伤脚的。

He wastrapped in a burning house.

他被困在正在燃烧的房屋里。

4. I felt luckytobe alive.

alive 一般作表语;也可以作后置定语或宾补。“活(着)的;在世的;(继续)存在的”;反义词是dead。

e.g. Do youknow she’salive? 你知道她还活着吗?

People aliveshould try their best to livebetter. (后置定语)

活下来的人应该尽力生活得更好。

Tom was keptalive in the big fire.

( 宾补) 汤姆在这次大火中活下来了。

辨析 alive, living, lively

alive “活着的”,在句中常作表语或定语。作表语时,常可与 living互换;作定语时,常要放在被修饰词之后。

living“活着的”,在句中用作表语或定语。

lively“活泼的”,在句中可作表语或定语。

5. But by the timeIgot to the airport, my plane to New Zealand had already taken off.

airport n. 机场

takeoff 脱掉;起飞

e.g. He tookoff his hat and bowed as hepassed.他经过时脱帽鞠躬。

We eventuallytook off at 11 o’clockandarrived in Venice at 1:30.

我们终于在11点起飞,1:30 到达威尼斯。

VII. Exercises

Completethesentences.

1. 我在动物园里见过活鳄鱼。

I have seen a_____crocodile in the zoo.

2. 他是那场火灾中唯一活下来的人。

He is theonlyperson ____ in the fire.

3. 露西是个活泼的孩子,大家都喜欢她。

Lucy is a_____child and everyone likes her.

4. Theboy____________________ (正要开始) but someone spokefirst.

5. Hurry up.Thetrain ______________ (马上就要开了).

Keys: living,alive,lively, was just about to begin, is about to start

Homework

Recall theunexpectedin your daily life and try to tell them to your friends in English.

仁爱九年级英语教案2

一、教学目标:

1. 语言知识目标:

1) 学习掌握下列词汇:cream, workday,pie, show up, bean, market, by the endof,

2)进行一步复习巩固学习Section A 部分所学的生词和词组。

3)巩固过去完成时的用法

2. 情感态度价值观目标:

1)能运用所掌握的语法,句型和词汇进行交流。

2)能比较流利地讲述自己曾经有的特别的经历。

二、教学重难点

1. 教学重点:

1) 复习巩固Section A 部分所学的生词和词组,达到熟练运用的目标。

2) 总结过去完成时的不同句型。

3)总结过去完成时的用法。

2. 教学难点:

过去完成时的用法

三、教学过程

Ⅰ. Revision

1. Have adictationof the new words learned in the last class.

2. Review somemainphrases we learned in the last class. Check the homework.

把下列短语翻译成英语

1. 即将2. 倒杯咖啡

3. 排队等候4. 起床

5. 出去6. 迟到

7. 到时候 8. 闹铃响

9. 开始做某事 10. 搭便车

3. Revision

过去完成时的构成:had+动词的过去分词

II. Lead-in

T: What happenedtoyou on a bad morning?

Ss…

引导学生用过去完成时回答。

III. GrammarFocus.

1. 过去完成时讲解。

2. 学生阅读Grammar Focus中的句子,然后做填空练习。

1)当我到达学校的时候,我才意识到我把书包忘在家里了。

When I gottoschool, I realized I ______ ______ my backpack at home.

2)到我返回学校的时候,铃声已经响过了。

_____ _____ _____Igot back to school, the bell ______ _______.

3)我到达公共汽车站之前,汽车已经离开了。

Before I __________the bus stop, the bus ______ _______ _______.

4)我决定先买一杯咖啡,然后再准备去办公室,

I __________________ go up to my office when I decided to get a coffee first.

5)就在我和别的工作人员一起排队等候的时候,听到了一个巨大的声响。

As I ___________________ ______ with the other office workers, I ______ _____ ___________.

Keys: 1.hadleft 2. By the time , had rung3. got to,had left4. was about to5. waswaiting in line , heard a loud sound

3. 学生们根据记忆,看大屏幕来完成填空练习。

4. 学生们完成填空试题后,可以打开课本检查答案,对错误的句子,单独进行强化记忆。

IV. Try to Find

1. 由when, by the time, before等引导时间状语从句时,若描述发生在过去的事,主句常用过去完成时(had + 过去分词)表示动作发生在过去的过去。

2. be about todo,be doing等表示即将或正在做某事时,常用when引导从句表示突然发生的动作,when可省略。

Ⅴ. Practice

1. Work on 4a.

Ask Ss tomakesentences using by the time or before on their own.

1) Ask fivestudents to the blackboard to writetheir sentences.

1. Tim went intothebathroom. Mary got up.

By the timeMary got up, Tim had already goneinto the bathroom.

2. The coffeebecamecold. I put cream (n. 奶油) in the coffee.

__________________________________

3. Theteachercollected the math homework. I got to school.

__________________________________

4. I completedthework for my boss. The workday (n. 工作日) ended.

__________________________________

5. Themoviestarted. I arrived at the cinema.

__________________________________

6. Mymotherfinished making the apple pie (n. 果馅派). I gothome from my language course.

__________________________________

2) Correcttheir sentences together in class.

2. Work on 4b.

1) Let Ss readthewords or phrases in the box and try to understand the meanings of them.

2) Fill intheblanks with the correct forms of the words by themselves.

1. By the timeIarrived at the party, everyone else_____ already __________.

2. When he putthenoodles into a bowl, he realized he____________ toadd the green beans (n. 豆).

3. By the timemymother came back from the market (n. 市场), I ____ already __________ the door to gofor mypiano lesson.

4. Before she gottothe airport, she _________ ___about the earthquake.

5. Whenshe_________ the movie theater, she _____ remembered she had forgotten to feedherdog.

6. Before she gotachance to say goodbye, he ____________ the building.

3) Correcttheiranswers together.

Work on 4c.

1) Let Ssthink about his/her day yesterday.

2) Let themwrite two true statements and onefalse statement about their day yesterday.

3) Ask theirclassmates to guess the falsestatement.

e.g. 1. By thetimeI left for school in the morning, ___________________________.

2. By the end oftheschool day, _____________________

3. By dinnertime,_____________________________

VI. 如果有时间的话,再做以下练习吧!

用括号里所给词的适当形式填空。

1. When Tim getbackhome, he started to realize that the thief ________ (come) to his house.

2. By the timeIreceived the letter, I ____________ (tell) the content of it.

3. When I wasborn,I _____ (cry) heavily the first time in my life.

1. had come2.hadbeen told3. cried

翻译下列句子:

1.当他到达学校的时候,老师已经开始上课了。

2.当我出来的时候,我爸爸已经离开家了。

3.在我拿书包以前我把门锁上了。

4.在她做完作业之前我妈妈已经回来了。

VII. Homework

1. 复习Grammar Focus 中的内容。Try tomakesentences with before, by the time and be doing … when, and make use of the pastperfect tense.

2. 写作:描述一次难忘的经历。

仁爱九年级英语教案3

学习目标

1.重点单词:mooncake,lantern,stranger,relative,pound

2.重点短语:put on

3.重点句式:

Bill wonders whether they'llhave zongzi again next year.

—What do you like best about the DragonBoat Festival?

—I love the races,I think that they're funto watch.

I've put on five pounds!

I wonder if it's similarto the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.

People go on the streetsto throw water at each other.

You will have good luckin the new year.

学习重点

1.重点短语和句型

2.that,if 和whether 引导的宾语从句

学习难点

that,if 和whether 引导的宾语从句

自主学习

一、预习课本P9-10新单词并背诵,完成下面的汉译英。

1.月饼________   2.灯笼________3.陌生人________

4.亲戚________ 5.磅________

二、认真预习1a-2d内容找出下列短语和句型。

1.增加

2.Bill 想知道明年他们是否还能吃粽子。

3.—关于端午节你最喜欢什么?

—我喜欢比赛,我认为他们看起来很有趣。

4.我增加了5磅。

5.我想知道它是否和云南傣族的泼水节一样。

6.人们都上街彼此泼水。

7.在新的一年你将会有好运。

课堂导学

Step 1 情景导入

Teacher:There are many traditional festivalsin China,likethe Chinese Spring Festival,the Dragon Boat Festival,the Lantern Festival andso on.Do you know when the festivals are and what people do on the festivals?Now please discuss with your partnersin groups.

环节说明:以中国的传统节日为话题,学生易于接受,学习欲望比较强烈。同时让学生对中国的传统节日有更多的了解。

Step 2 完成教材1a-1c的任务

1.认真观察1a图片,根据图片所提供的信息将图片和节日匹配。完成后小组内互相核对答案。(3分钟)。

2.认真阅读1b中的句子,并且理解句意,为听力做好准备。(2分钟)

3.认真听录音,根据听到的内容判断句子的正误,在正确的句子后面圈出T,在错误的句子后面圈出F。完成后集体核对答案,完成课本上1b的听力任务。(3分钟)

4.再听一遍录音,并跟读对话。(2分钟)

5.结对练习1a图片中的对话,并请一些学生表演出他们的对话。(3分钟)

6.仿照1c的对话形式与搭档来谈论1a中的节日,并邀请几组学生表演对话。(5分钟)

参考案例

A:What do you like best about the DragonBoat Festival?

B:I love the races, I think that they'refun to watch.

7.小结训练。(3分钟)

(A)1.—I'm not sure ________there are living things on other planets or not.

—Even scientists aren't sure aboutit.

A.whether B.where  C.why   D.that

(B)2.I can't decide ________to buy this bike or not.

A.when B.whether C.if D.where

(A)3.I've decided to goto London next weekend.Iwas wondering ________ you could go with me.

A.if B.when C.that D.where

(C)4.He knew ________ heshould work hard.

A.if B.when C.that D.where

环节说明:听说结合,第一时间向学生传达语言目标,通过结对对话练习和小结训练,使语言目标得以强化。

Step 3 完成教材2a-2c的任务

1.认真阅读2a中的句子,并且理解句子意思,为听力做好准备。(2分钟)

2.认真听Wu Ming 和Harry的对话,根据对话内容圈出句子中的正确单词,完成后集体核对答案。(3分钟)

3.再听一遍录音,根据录音内容完成2b的填空,完成后集体核对答案。(3分钟)

4.听第三遍录音,学生跟读。(3分钟)

5.学生利用2a, 2b中的信息仿照2c 的形式编练新的对话,并要求多组同学表演对话。(5分钟)

参考案例

A:What did you do on your vacation?

B:I visited my cousins.I think thatwe ate five meals a day!I've put on five pounds.

A:I guess the food was delicious,right?

6.小结训练。(3分钟)

(A)1.She asked ________I was a teacher.

A.if B.when C.that D.where

(C)2.He said ________ hewas doing his homework.

A.if B.when C.that D.where

(B)3.The boy likes eatingmeat and never exercises,and he ________ two pounds every month.

A.puts down B.putson C.puts up D.putsoff

(C)4.He enjoys ________his summer holidays with his cousin in Qingdao.

A.spend B.spendsC.spending D.tospend

环节说明:通过听、说、读、写学习训练让学生掌握了本节课的语言目标,并且使学生的口语表达能力在这一环节得到提升。

Step 4 完成教材2d的任务

1.学生自读对话,回答下面的问题。(5分钟)

1)When will Clara go toChiang Mai?

2)What does Ben want toknow about the Water Festival in Chiang Mai?

3)What do people do onthe Thai New Year?

2.大声朗读2d中的对话,读熟后与同伴结对练习,分角色表演对话。(3分钟)

3.邀请三组来表演对话。(5分钟)

4.小结训练。(3分钟)

1.我想知道它是否和云南傣族的泼水节相似。

I wonder if it issimilar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.

2.我们应该互相帮助。

We should help eachother.

3.祝你好运!

Good luck to you!

环节说明:将对话问题化,既能锻炼学生的思维能力又能加深对课文的理解。小结训练又对对话中的重要知识点进行了巩固加深。

Step 5 问题探究

宾语从句

1.我听说一小时后他会回来。

I_heard_that_he_would_be_back_after_one_hour.

2.我想知道他是否住在那里。

I_wonder_whether_he_lives_there_or_not.

3.我不知道它是不是一只鸟。

I_don't_know_if_it's_a_bird.

宾语从句是主从复合句的一种。主从复合句是由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的。主句是复合句的主体,从句仅仅是主句的一个成分,它从属于主句,不能独立。从句在全句中充当什么成分,就叫什么从句。宾语从句在全句中作宾语。

当宾语从句由陈述句充当时,用从属连词that引导,它在句中无实在意义,在从句中不能充当成分,在口语中往往省略。

当宾语从句由一般疑问句充当时,用从属连词whether或if引导,它们在从句中的意思是“是否”,不作句子成分。

注意:与不定式连用,做介词的宾语从句为选择疑问句或与or not连用时要用whether。

如果主句是表现在的时态 (包括一般现在时,现在进行时,现在完成时),从句的时态可根据实际情况而定,(包括一般现在时,现在进行时,现在完成时,一般将来时等)

如果主句是表过去的时态(包括一般过去时,过去完成时),那么从句的时态一定要用相对应的过去的某种时态(包括一般过去时,过去进行时,过去完成时,过去将来时)

宾语从句的语序用陈述语序:连词+主语+谓语+其他.

当堂评价

请学生们做前面课时训练部分。

仁爱九年级英语教案4

学习目标

1.重点单词:repeat,note,pal,physics,chemistry,memorize,pattern

2.重点短语:take notes,write in an English diary,using an English dictionary

3.重点句式:

—Do you learn English by reading aloud?

—Yes,I do.It helps my pronunciation.

—How can I improve my pronunciation?

—One way is by listening to tapes.

学习重点

1.学习英语的方法

2.How 对方式提问及用by+doing进行回答

学习难点

1.学习英语的方法

2.How 对方式提问及用by+doing进行回答

自主学习

一、预习课本P4新单词并背诵,完成下面的汉译英。

1.重复________ 2.笔记________3.朋友________

4.物理________ 5.化学________ 6.模式________

二、认真预习Grammar Focus-4c找出下列短语和句型。

1.做笔记

2.写英语日记

3.使用字典

4.—你通过大声朗读来学习英语吗?

—是的,它对我的发音有帮助。

5.—我怎么能提高我的发音?

—一个方法就是听录音。

课堂导学

Step 1 情景导入

Teacher:How do you study English?

Student1:I study English by working with friends.

Teacher:How do you study for an English test?

Student2: I study for anEnglish test by asking the teacher for help.

...

环节说明:通过师生互动问答,对前两节课所学的重要的句型和短语进行了复习。

Step 2 完成教材Grammar Focus的任务

1.学生大声朗读Grammar Focus中的句子。(2分钟)

2.小结训练。(2分钟)

环节说明:通过对Grammar Focus 句型的填空练习使学生更好地来理解掌握本单元的重点语法和句型。

Step 3 完成教材4a-4c的任务

1.认真阅读4a中的两组句子,然后根据实际情况将两组句子匹配,完成后集体核对答案,然后两人一组练习对话,并让几组学生表演对话。(5分钟)

2.根据实际情况谈谈你是怎么学习4b方框中的科目的,然后仿照例句的形式写下来。完成后小组内交流学习方法并讨论谁的方法是最好的,完成4b。(5分钟)

3.认真阅读4c表格中的学习方法,标出你学习英语的方法并写出使用这些方法的频率,然后利用4c中的询问方式向你的搭档进行提问,并根据结果完成4c中的表格。(3分钟)

参考案例

A:Do you learn English by doing grammarexercises?

B:Yes,I do.

A:How often do you do them?

B:...

4.小结训练。(3分钟)

(A)1.—How do you learnnew words?

—I learn them ________.

A.By listening to a tapeand repeating out aloud

B.By writing e­mails to my pen pals

C.By taking notes

D.By memorizing sentencepatterns

(D)2.He does well in playingbasketball,becausehe practices ________ it every day.

A.to play B.plays  B.played D.playing

(C)3.I think ________ isa good way to learn English well.

A.writing in a Chinese diary B.writing in a English diary

C.writing in an English diary D.write in an English diary

(C)4.—How often do youlearn English by listening to tapes?

—________.

A.Four days B.Twotimes C.Every day D.Onceone week

环节说明:通过本环节的学习,让学生掌握了询问方式的特殊疑问句及答语,同时小结训练更是对重要知识点进行了巩固深化。

Step 4 问题探究

( )1.You don't have to ________ notesunless I tell you to do so.

A.make  B.write C.take D.keep

答案选择C, take notes是固定短语,意为“记笔记”,因此答案选择C。

2.Your ________(pronounce)is a little weak, you should practice more.

答案应该为pronunciation, your为形容词性物主代词,用来修饰名词,所以要填pronounce的名词pronunciation。

当堂评价

请学生们做前面课时训练部分。

仁爱九年级英语教案5

一、教学目标:

1. 语言知识目标:

1) 学习掌握下列词汇:boss,Germany,surface, material, traffic, postman, cap, glove

2) 进行一步复习巩固学习Section A 部分所学的生词和词组。

3) 对询问物品的制作材料、生产地点、生产制作过程等语句进行归纳总结和探究学习。

4) 掌握被动语态的用法,并通过不同方式的练习,来熟练掌握被动语态。

2. 情感态度价值观目标:

了解一些日常用品的制成材料,增加生活常识,养成良好的生活习惯;

二、教学重难点

1. 教学重点:

1) 复习巩固Section A 部分所学的生词和词组,达到熟练运用的目标。

2) 被动语态的用法。

2. 教学难点:

1) 探究学习询问物品的制作材料、生产地点、生产制作过程等句型。

2) 被动语态的用法。

三、教学过程

Ⅰ. Warming- up and revision

1. Have adictationof the new words learned in the last class.

2. Review somemainphrases we learned in the last class. Check the homework.

Ⅱ. Grammar Focus.

1. 学生阅读Grammar Focus中的句子,然后做填空练习。

①你的衬衫是棉的吗?

____ yourshirts____ ____ cotton?

②是的,而且它们产于美国。

Yes. And theywere_____ ___ the US.

③飞机模型是由什么制成?

______ themodelplane ______ of ?

④它是由旧木头和玻璃制成。

It’smade of _____ ______ and ______

⑤茶产自中国哪里?

_______ ____tea___________ in China?

⑥茶产自很多不同的地区。

It’sproduced inmany ________ _______.

⑦茶是如何制成的?

_____ istea__________?

⑧茶树种植在山坡上。当茶叶长成后,它们被手工采摘下来,然后送去加工。

Tea plants____________ on the sides of the mountains. When the leaves are ready they___________ by hand and then ______ ______for _________.

⑨在杭州人们种植茶叶。

People_______________ in Hang Zhou.

Tea _____________(by people) in Hang Zhou.

Ⅲ. Summary

一、被动语态

当主语为动作的执行者时, 谓语的形式为主动语态;当主语为动作的承受者时, 谓语要用被动语态。

e.g. Manypeoplespeak English.

(主动语态, 句子的主语manypeople是动作speak的执行者)

English is spokenbymany people.

(被动语态, 句子的主语English是动作speak的承受者)

二、被动语态的构成

被动语态由“助动词be + 及物动词的过去分词”构成。与主动语态一样,被动语态也有时态、人称和数的变化, 其变化规则与be作为连系动词时完全一样。

肯定式 否定式 疑问式

一般

现在时 Iam asked …

He/She is asked …

We/You/They are

asked… I am not asked…

He/She is notasked…

We/You/They arenotasked … Am I asked …?

Is he/she asked …?

Are we/you/they

asked …?

IV. Practice

1. Work on 4a:

Tell Ss to readthesentences in 4a and try to fill in the blanks with the correct forms oftheverbs in brackets.

Learn somenewwords.

2. Work on 4b:

1) 让学生们阅读句子,理解句子的意思,为进行句子转换做好准备。

2) 将主动语态句变为被动语态句时,应先确定句子的谓语动词,并找出句子的宾语。然后,将句子的宾语变成被动句的主语,将谓语动词变成be+ V-ed形式。

3) 逐句进行分析推敲,确定括号中单词的恰当时态。

4) 最后,通读一遍句子,进行综合理解,看句子是否通顺,合理。

5) Check theanswerswith the Ss.

Learn somenewwords.

V. Talking

1. Askfiveclassmates about something they are wearing or have in their schoolbags.Thelist of words below may help you. (Learn some new words.)

2. Let one pairreadout the conversation in the box as a model.

3. 提示学生们运用左侧方框中的示例词。

4. 让学生们以小组为单位分别自主发挥,用英语谈论自己的物品的制作材料及生产地点。

Homework

将下列句子变成被动语态句

1. We usecomputersto search information.

2. The teacheroftenrepeats the story.

3. They don’tallowfishing here.

4. Bill looksafterhis cat carefully.

5. We don’toftenspeak English at home.


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